Hay Fever & Eye Allergy

Hay Fever & Eye Allergy

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Allergic Rhinitis (Hay Fever):

Rhinitis means "inflammation of the nose." Mucus is a substance produced by the nose. This liquid is often transparent and thin. It aids in preventing the inhalation of allergens, dust, and debris. Dust, pollen, germs, and viruses are all trapped by mucus.

In most cases, mucus slides down the back of your throat. Because it is a small and thin amount, you frequently need to be aware of this. More mucus may be produced, which thickens and becomes pale yellow when the nose is inflamed. The nose's rear and front may start to leak mucus. The back of the throat may get irritated by mucus-containing substances, resulting in coughing. More mucus goes down the back of the throat, causing the postnasal drip.


It is common to refer to seasonal allergic rhinitis as "hay fever." It is an allergic reaction to weed, grass, and tree pollen. This rhinitis is more common when grass, weeds, and tree pollen are in the air in the spring and fall.



Allergens that are there all year round induce perennial allergic rhinitis. Dust mite, mold, animal, and cockroach dander allergies mainly contribute to this rhinitis.

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  • How is allergic rhinitis diagnosed, and what are some common tests?

    Allergic rhinitis is diagnosed by a thorough review of medical history and physical examination to identify symptoms experienced by the patient. 

    Blood tests, skin tests, and nasal endoscopies are standard tests to identify specific allergens and evaluate the extent of inflammation. 

  • Can allergic rhinitis lead to other health problems?

     Allergic rhinitis can lead to other health problems, such as sinusitis, ear infections, and asthma.

  • Is there any way to prevent allergic rhinitis, and what can be done to reduce the severity of symptoms?

    It may not be possible to prevent allergic rhinitis entirely, but avoiding allergens that trigger your symptoms can help. Keeping your home clean, using air purifiers, and closing windows during high pollen season can also reduce exposure to allergens.


    Treatment options, such as medications and allergy shots, can also help reduce the severity of symptoms. 

Allergic Conjunctivitis (Eye Allergy)

Eye allergies, commonly known as allergic conjunctivitis, are prevalent. They happen when the eyes are irritated by anything (called an allergen). The sights and conjunctiva become red, puffy, and itchy. Tears, burning, and sensitivity to light can occur in the eyes. Eye allergies, unlike other types of conjunctivitis, do not transfer from person to person.


Nasal allergies, which produce an itchy, stuffy nose and sneezing, are more common in those with eye allergies.


It is generally a transient syndrome caused by seasonal allergies.


Pet dander, dust, pollen, smoking, fragrances, and even foods can cause eye allergies. Your allergies may become more severe if you cannot avoid the source.

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  • Can allergic conjunctivitis be prevented?

    Allergic conjunctivitis cannot be prevented entirely, but there are ways to minimize its frequency and severity. It includes identifying and avoiding allergens, maintaining good hygiene, and following medication instructions.

  • What are some treatment options for allergic conjunctivitis?

    There are several treatment options for allergic conjunctivitis, including over-the-counter, prescription medications, Antihistamines, and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. In severe cases, immunotherapy or allergy shots may be recommended. 

  • How long does it take for allergic conjunctivitis to go away?

    The duration of allergic conjunctivitis depends on various factors, such as the allergy's severity and the treatment's effectiveness. Mild cases may resolve independently within a few days, while more severe cases may need several weeks of treatment.

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